What are the best digital nomad visas in Asia? Ultimate country guide (2023)

Asia has long been a digital nomad hub, with its kaleidoscope of cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and burgeoning cities. Several Asian countries have swiftly adapted, rolling out dedicated digital nomad visas. These visas, tailored specifically for remote workers and freelancers, not only simplify the legalities of prolonged stays but also highlight Asia’s proactive stance in embracing the future of work.

Whether you’re considering the beaches of Thailand, the urban energy of Vietnam, or the sweeping views of Georgia, Asia now offers a range of visa options tailored for the contemporary worker. With these initiatives, the continent solidifies its position as a key player in the evolving digital work landscape.

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Criteria for ranking Asian countries

Before we dive into the rankings, let’s clarify what a digital nomad visa actually is. In essence, it’s a type of visa that allows individuals to live and work remotely in a foreign country.

Unlike traditional work visas, you don’t need local employment to qualify. It’s a ticket to merging work with wanderlust, and an increasing number of countries are rolling out these visas to attract remote talent. Requirements vary from country to country, but they usually include proof of income from a foreign employer, insurance coverage, and no criminal record.

Now, let’s break down the criteria for evaluating the best nomad visas in Asia:

  • Ease of getting a digital nomad visa: How straightforward is the application process? What are the requirements and fees? We’ll explore how easy each country makes it for digital nomads to legally set up shop.
  • Ease of remote work: How reliable is the internet? Are there co-working spaces or cafes that cater to digital nomads? We’ll consider the infrastructure that can make or break your remote work experience.
  • Lifestyle: This includes everything from cost of living and healthcare to local culture and safety. After all, you want to enjoy your time abroad, not just work through it.
  • Accessibility: This covers language barriers, the complexity of the local bureaucracy, tax implications, and other factors that could make your stay more challenging.

📢 All prices are correct at the time of writing.

🇹🇭 Thailand

Thailand has long been a favorite destination for travelers, backpackers, and expatriates from around the world. Its picturesque beaches, vibrant cities, rich culture, and affordability make it a prime destination. Over the past decade, cities like Chiang Mai, Bangkok, and the islands of Koh Lanta and Phuket have emerged as hotspots for digital nomads.

In recent years, Thailand has taken notice of this growing community and has been working towards formalizing a more inclusive visa structure to cater to remote workers.

Bangkok, Thailand city landscape at sunset

How to get a digital nomad visa for Thailand

Thailand’s government acknowledges the rise of digital nomads and, in response, has made strides in easing their stay. While there isn’t a dedicated “digital nomad visa”, there are other visa options available. The most common route taken is the “Tourist Visa”, which can be extended within Thailand.

Moreover, the “Education Visa” allows individuals to stay for longer periods provided they enroll in certain courses, including Thai language classes. A more recent addition is the “Smart Visa”, designed for experts, investors, and startup entrepreneurs, which allows a stay of up to 4 years without the need for a work permit.

However, it’s worth noting that the criteria for this visa are stringent. To be eligible, an individual must have earned $80,000/year for at least two years (with some exceptions). Additionally, they must possess a minimum of five years of experience and be employed by a company with revenue exceeding $150 million over three years, and the employment must be in a specific industry. For most, a tourist visa with an extension will be far more accessible.

How is it to work remotely in Thailand?

Remote working in Thailand is an experience that combines modern conveniences with a rich cultural backdrop. Cities like Chiang Mai and Bangkok are bustling with co-working spaces, offering high-speed internet, networking events, and seminars tailored to digital professionals.

These hubs cater to every need, from quiet corners for focused work to collaborative zones for team projects. In addition to the working infrastructure, the time zone is beneficial for those collaborating with both Asian and Western markets, allowing for flexible working hours.

What’s the lifestyle like in Thailand?

Thailand offers a blend of the tranquil and the exhilarating and is notably a foodie’s dream. From serene Buddhist temples and pristine beaches to bustling night markets and a vibrant street food scene, there’s always something to do outside of work.

The Thai culture is one of warmth and hospitality, making it easier for foreigners to assimilate and make local connections. Festivals like Songkran (Thai New Year) or Loy Krathong (Festival of Lights) provide unique experiences that are both entertaining and culturally enriching. Moreover, Thailand’s affordability means that indulging in activities, dining out, or even weekend getaways doesn’t break the bank.

How accessible is Thailand for foreigners?

Thailand’s well-established tourism industry makes it a very foreigner-friendly country. English is widely spoken in tourist hubs and among the younger generation. Navigating through cities is facilitated by a myriad of transport options, from the famed tuk-tuks to efficient metro systems in Bangkok.

The health infrastructure is robust, with world-class hospitals that offer services at a fraction of Western prices. However, as with any foreign land, a basic understanding of local customs, a few Thai phrases, and a smile go a long way in making interactions smoother.

Overall verdict – 8/10

Thailand has long been a hub for digital nomads, drawing many with its picturesque landscapes, low cost of living, and rich culture. While it provides an appealing setting for remote work, the visa situation can be challenging. The stringent requirements of the Smart Visa make it unattainable for many nomads. On the other hand, the routine of visa runs and extensions associated with the Tourist Visa can become cumbersome.

However, for those who can navigate these challenges, the rewards — from thriving urban centers like Bangkok to serene beaches in islands like Koh Samui — make Thailand a compelling destination. But nomads need to be prepared for a bit of bureaucracy and ensure they remain compliant with local visa regulations.

✨ Looking for tips on how to travel and work together? Check out my guide to combine remote work with travel.

🇻🇳 Vietnam

Vietnam, with its bustling cities, serene countryside, delectable cuisine, and a history that’s as rich as its landscapes, is steadily making a name for itself in the digital nomad community.

While digital nomad visas in Asia have been on the rise, Vietnam’s approach to welcoming remote workers has been slightly different. Let’s take a closer look at Vietnam from a digital nomad’s perspective.

Rice field in Vietnam landscape

How to get a digital nomad visa for Vietnam

Vietnam doesn’t offer a visa specifically designed for remote workers and has more upfront limitations than other countries digital nomads flock to. The common route is the tourist visa, which allows most visitors a 30-day stay with an extension option. The online visa fee stands at $25.

Yet, working on a tourist visa in Vietnam remains a gray area; while it permits online work for non-Vietnamese entities, activities like opening a local bank account or renting an apartment can be challenging.

Another visa option for nomads is the business visa, which grants a stay of up to 12 months, allowing for work with local entities. However, obtaining it necessitates a Vietnamese sponsor, evidence of qualifications, proof of income, and more.

How is it to work remotely in Vietnam?

Vietnam boasts good internet connectivity, especially in urban areas like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. Numerous co-working spaces have popped up, reflecting the country’s growing nomad presence.

Cafes, particularly in these urban hubs, are generally welcoming to those setting up with their laptops, many even tailoring their facilities to the remote working crowd with fast Wi-Fi and power sockets aplenty.

What’s the lifestyle like in Vietnam?

There’s a lot to love about life in Vietnam. The cost of living is very low, making it possible for nomads to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without breaking the bank. Vietnamese cuisine is a global favorite, and there’s nothing like enjoying it right from the source.

From the hustle and bustle of cities like Da Nang, the scenic beauty of places like Ha Long Bay, to the historical charm of Hoi An, there’s an experience for every kind of traveler and remote worker.

How accessible is Vietnam for foreigners?

Vietnam is very foreigner-friendly. Locals are welcoming, and there’s a sizable expat community, especially in bigger cities. While the Vietnamese language can be a challenge, English is widely spoken in tourist and expat hubs. Navigating through the country is relatively easy with various transportation options, from local bikes to inter-city trains.

Healthcare in Vietnam’s major cities is of a decent standard with several international hospitals and clinics, but it can be more basic in rural areas. As for safety, Vietnam is generally considered safe for travelers and expats, with low levels of violent crime, though petty theft and scams can occasionally target tourists.

Overall verdict – 7/10

Vietnam stands out as a picturesque destination filled with vibrant culture, delectable cuisine, and a cost-effective living for digital nomads.

The lack of a specialized digital nomad visa, though, means that many rely on the tourist visa for short stays. While this visa is accessible, it’s not designed for long-term stays or full immersion into the local professional scene. For those seeking a more extended, uninterrupted stay, the business visa route, despite its complexities, offers a viable solution. In essence, Vietnam’s allure is undeniable, but nomads should navigate its visa nuances with diligence.

✨ Check out the best minimalist backpacks for your next trip.

🇮🇩 Indonesia

A sprawling archipelago with over 17,000 islands, Indonesia beckons digital nomads with its diverse landscapes, vibrant cultures, and warm climate. The country, known for its breathtaking beaches and rich biodiversity, offers a range of environments from the hustle and bustle of Jakarta to the serene landscapes of Bali, a renowned hotspot for the nomadic lifestyle.

Bali, Indonesia temple view

How to get a digital nomad visa for Indonesia

Indonesia introduced a digital nomad visa suitable for remote work – called “B211a Business Visa”. This allows a 60-day stay, with the possibility of two additional 60-day extensions. However, this isn’t a multiple-entry visa; if you exit Indonesia, you’ll need to reapply to return. Moreover, the price is very steep, at $650.

Potential visitors can also pursue a Visa on Arrival ($35) permitting a 30-day stay, a single-entry Tourist Visa for $50, and a multiple-entry variant for $100. Those looking to work or study can opt for the KITAS, an Indonesian Temporary Stay Permit, available for varied durations.

How is it to work remotely in Indonesia?

Working remotely in Indonesia provides a balance of comfort and adventure. The country has a developing infrastructure with increasing internet connectivity and co-working spaces, especially in areas like Bali.

However, internet speeds may not always be consistent, and power outages can occur. Balancing work and leisure is made easy with the availability of various leisure activities, from surfing to exploring ancient temples.

What’s the lifestyle like in Indonesia?

The lifestyle in Indonesia can vary greatly. In tourist-heavy areas like Bali, there’s a well-established expatriate and digital nomad community. In some areas, the influx of tourists can overshadow the island’s traditional charm. Moreover, the cost of living can be higher in these areas compared to other parts of Indonesia.

Beyond the tourist hubs, one can experience a more traditional Indonesian lifestyle, marked by local markets, traditional ceremonies, and a slower pace of life.

How accessible is Indonesia for foreigners?

Indonesia is generally accessible for foreigners, with many Indonesians speaking English, especially in tourist areas. The country is known for its hospitality and friendly locals, making it easier for foreigners to integrate and navigate daily life.

Moreover, Indonesia is the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country, and practices a moderate form of Islam. Many visitors remark on the welcoming and tolerant nature of its people.

However, it’s always recommended for female travelers to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or less touristy areas. While Bali is predominantly Hindu and more liberal, other parts of Indonesia might be more conservative.

Overall verdict – 9/10

Boasting a vast array of islands and rich cultural tapestries, Indonesia offers digital nomads a unique blend of work and play. Bali, the crown jewel for nomads, seamlessly marries modern co-working spaces with timeless landscapes, even if it occasionally feels a tad too tourist-centric.

The introduction of the B211a Business Visa, allowing up to 180 days of stay, reflects Indonesia’s intent to welcome the remote working community, even if the entry fee is expensive. The digital infrastructure can occasionally be patchy, but the overall experience is often redeemed by the country’s natural beauty and welcoming populace.

A point to note is the country’s religious fabric, where the predominant moderate Islam coexists harmoniously with other beliefs, ensuring an inclusive atmosphere, though it’s wise for female nomads to dress modestly in less tourist-driven areas. All in all, while there might be occasional challenges, the Indonesian charm often proves irresistible for many a digital nomad.

🇬🇪 Georgia

Georgia geographically straddles both Europe and Asia, nestled between the peaks of the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea coast.

As digital nomads scour the globe for the next ideal remote working haven, many find themselves enchanted by Georgia’s allure – as a relatively hidden gem. From its picturesque mountain ranges to its ancient cities, Georgia is an unexpected paradise for digital nomads. Its capital, Tbilisi, has a bohemian air, where contemporary art spaces sit alongside centuries-old wine cellars.

Georgia has a proactive approach to inviting remote workers, offering them a chance to immerse in Georgia’s rich tapestry of history, nature, and gastronomy.

Tbilisi, Georgia skyline at night

How to get a digital nomad visa for Georgia

Georgia was one of the first countries to launch a program specifically aimed at digital nomads in 2020, known as the “Remotely from Georgia” program. This initiative allows remote workers to live and work in Georgia visa-free for up to a year.

To qualify, applicants need to prove they have a minimum monthly income of $2,000. The application process is straightforward, there is no application fee, and the country has been welcoming to those looking to take advantage of this opportunity. In addition, Georgia offers an individual entrepreneur scheme, where digital nomads only pay 1% tax on their first $155,000 of income.

How is it to work remotely in Georgia?

Working remotely in Georgia offers a fresh perspective. The cost of living is low, making it an attractive option for digital nomads on a budget. Georgia has made significant strides in improving its internet connectivity in recent years, especially in Tbilisi, and other major cities such as Batumi and Kutaisi.

Tbilisi also has seen a rise in the number of co-working spaces, as well as “digital nomad-friendly,” cafes, with with free Wi-Fi, power outlets, and a suitable atmosphere.

Remote workers should invest in an eSIM or SIM card with a good data package, and a quality VPN is also advisable.

What’s the lifestyle like in Georgia?

Georgia offers a plethora of activities, from hiking in the Caucasus Mountains to wine tasting in its historic vineyards. Georgian cuisine is a highlight for many, with its unique flavors and hearty dishes. Cafe culture is thriving, too.

The locals are known for their warm hospitality, and it’s not uncommon for visitors to be invited into a Georgian home for a traditional feast known as “supra.”

How accessible is Georgia for foreigners?

Georgia is increasingly accessible to foreigners, with many locals in urban centers speaking English. The Georgian government has invested in promoting tourism, leading to improved infrastructure and services geared towards foreign visitors.

The country’s public transport system is efficient and affordable, and there’s a growing expat community offering support and networking opportunities. Safety is generally not a concern, with Georgia often ranked as one of the safest countries in the region.

Overall verdict – 8/10

An up-and-coming but still hidden gem, digital nomads are increasingly captivated by Georgia’s rich history, warm hospitality, and the promise of an authentic experience. While Tbilisi offers urban comforts with its co-working spaces and bustling cafes, the countryside beckons with its rustic charm.

Although it’s essential to be prepared for occasional internet hiccups, Georgia’s charm, affordability, and unique cultural offerings make it an enticing, offbeat destination for the wandering remote worker. As the nation continues to open its arms to the digital workforce, Georgia seems poised to become a forerunner on the digital nomad trail.

🇵🇭 Philippines

Comprising over 7,000 islands, it offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from bustling urban centers to pristine beaches and lush jungles. The Filipino culture, renowned for its warmth and hospitality, paired with affordable living costs, makes it a potential paradise for digital nomads.

How to get a digital nomad visa for the Philippines

In May 2023, the Philippines unveiled its plan for a digital nomad visa, slated to cater to remote workers employed outside the Philippines. This visa will permit a 12-month stay, with an option to renew for an additional year. Applicants must meet specific income requirements, projected to be around US$24,000 per annum.

Until its official launch, digital nomads can enter the Philippines as tourists, benefiting from visa exemptions or on-arrival grants for up to 59 days for many nationalities, including the U.S. and EU countries.

How is it to work remotely in the Philippines?

The Philippines has been steadily improving its internet connectivity, particularly in urban areas and popular tourist destinations like Cebu, Manila, and Boracay. That said, in some remote islands or rural areas, internet connectivity can be patchy.

Co-working spaces have been sprouting up, especially in the aforementioned areas, and cafes in major cities are generally welcoming to those wanting to work with a coffee in hand. English is widely spoken, which eases communication hurdles when it comes to work or day-to-day interactions.

What’s the lifestyle like in the Philippines?

The Philippines boasts a diverse lifestyle. From the vibrant urban scenes of cities like Manila to the laid-back beach vibes in Palawan, there’s a setting for every preference. The cost of living is low, and with local markets brimming with fresh produce and a rich culinary tradition, foodies are in for a treat.

The country is also home to numerous festivals, providing insights into its rich culture and traditions. Island hopping, diving, hiking, or just lounging by pristine beaches—there’s never a dull moment.

How accessible is the Philippines for foreigners?

Filipinos are globally renowned for their warmth, hospitality, and generosity, making the country incredibly welcoming to foreigners. English is an official language, making navigation, communication, and integration quite seamless.

The country’s infrastructure is a mix, with modern facilities in cities and basic amenities in some remote areas. Public transportation is diverse, from the iconic jeepneys to tricycles and ferries connecting the islands.

The Philippines is generally considered safe, though precautions are advised in urban centers like Manila and Cebu due to petty crimes. Additionally, it’s essential to be prepared for natural hazards such as typhoons or earthquakes and health risks like dengue.

Overall verdict – 8/10

The Philippines emerges as a tempting haven for digital nomads. Its upcoming digital nomad visa further cements its position as a top remote work destination. Blending the allure of tropical paradise with modern amenities, the country strikes a balance for those seeking adventure and comfort.

While one must be prepared for occasional infrastructure challenges, the warmth of its people and the diversity of experiences make these small hiccups worth the journey.

Which country in Asia has the best digital nomad visa? Final verdict

Indonesia, specifically Bali, emerges as a top contender. The country not only boasts diverse landscapes, a rich cultural tapestry, and warm climates, but it also has a well-established digital nomad community, especially in places like Bali. This provides a balance of adventure and a sense of community.

The introduction of the B211a Business Visa, tailored for remote work, indicates Indonesia’s recognition of the digital nomad trend, further facilitating long-term stays. Hubs like Bali have a plethora of co-working spaces and a robust digital infrastructure.

Yet, the Philippines’ recent announcement of its digital nomad visa – allowing a stay of up to two years, along with scenic beauty, hospitable locals, and growing connectivity, makes it an emerging favorite. The lower cost of living and English proficiency across the nation are added advantages. Given these advancements, the Philippines is swiftly rising as a strong competitor to Indonesia’s established status.

The best digital nomad visas in Asia – conclusion

Asia has increasingly become a favored destination for digital nomads, thanks to its rich cultural diversity, affordable living costs, and dynamic cities. As remote work gains traction globally, several Asian countries have recognized the potential and introduced digital nomad visas. These visas aim to simplify the process for remote workers and freelancers seeking longer stays, showcasing Asia’s adaptability to changing work trends.

Whether you’re considering the beaches of Thailand, the urban energy of Vietnam, or the cultural richness of Indonesia, Asia now offers a range of visa options tailored for the contemporary worker. With these initiatives, the continent solidifies its position as a key player in the evolving digital work landscape.

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